📊EVM Commissions

  1. Basic Fee Components:

Base Fee:

  • This is the minimum fee set by the network to include a transaction in a block.

  • The base fee is automatically calculated and adjusted based on network load.

  • After the EIP-1559 update (as part of Ethereum 2.0), this fee is burned, making ETH a more deflationary asset.

Priority Fee:

  • This is a commission paid to miners or validators (after switching to Proof of Stake) for faster transaction processing.

  • The amount of the fee is set by the user, allowing you to adjust the speed of transaction processing.

  1. Gas Limit:

This is the maximum amount of gas the user is willing to pay to complete a transaction.

Complex transactions (such as executing smart contracts) require more gas than simple ETH transfers.

Features of commissions in Ethereum: Dynamically changing commissions:

Dynamic change of commissions:

  • When network activity is high, commissions increase significantly.

  • During periods of low activity, commissions become more affordable.

During periods of low activity, commissions become more affordable.

Solutions to reduce commissions: Layer 2 solutions (Optimism, Arbitrum, zkSync): Reduce commissions by processing transactions outside the main blockchain.

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